How to raft up boats safely?

Rafting up is a fantastic way to spend time with friends on the water. But how do you ensure a safe and secure connection between boats? Here’s everything you need to know.

Planning a sailing holiday with friends and want to stay together even outside the marina? Rafting up – mooring two or more boats side by side – lets you share the experience while anchored or tied to a mooring buoy. But how do you do it safely and comfortably while making the most of the experience? Here’s a practical guide to securing boats correctly, what to watch out for, and key safety tips.

Why raft up?

You're heading out on a sailing trip with friends, each with your own boat, and you’d love to spend time together. In a marina, you might find berths next to each other, but what if you prefer to anchor in a bay rather than staying in the marina overnight?

The safest option is to anchor separately, but then your only way to socialise is by swimming between boats or using a dinghy, which can be inconvenient — especially if you don’t have an outboard motor. Moving directly from deck to deck is impossible unless the boats are securely rafted up.

3 soulships

YACHTING.COM TIP: Anchoring correctly is one of the most essential skills for any sailor. If you want to be sure you’re doing it safely, check out our comprehensive mooring guide for expert tips and recommendations. 

Rafting up is commonly seen during regattas or in harbours worldwide. It’s a fun and social experience, but there are both technical and etiquette rules to follow. Let’s focus on the practical aspects first.

So how do you safely tie two or more boats together in a bay?

Before tying up boats together, you first need to decide whether to use a mooring buoy or anchor. Each method has its own rules to ensure a secure and stable connection.

Phase 1: Choosing and securing a mooring

A) Using a mooring buoy

If you’re tying up to a mooring buoy, inspect it thoroughly. Check its construction and how the mooring loop connects to the buoy itself. If possible, dive down and inspect it underwater. Choose the strongest, smoothest loop and avoid any that appear rusty or fragile, as they could snap under strain.

Prepare two mooring lines – one primary and one backup. Remember, the buoy will be handling the weight of two or more boats instead of just one, which means greater force and friction.

Important: Mooring buoys are privately owned, and the harbourmaster may not approve of multiple boats tying up due to weight limitations. Be prepared to move if asked.

B) Anchoring

Make sure you have the right conditions for mooring: suitable depth, a calm and sheltered bay with the right substrate (which is rarely rock) and a responsible skipper. If you plan to stay overnight, at least one crew member per boat must remain sober and alert in case conditions change.

Use only one anchor — ideally from the largest boat. Using two anchors can lead to entanglement, making it difficult to retrieve them later.

YACHTING.COM TIP: If you’re anchoring in challenging conditions, such as narrow bays, strong currents, or choppy waters, check out our guide to anchoring in wild waters for expert advice.

Find more useful tips in our magazine:

Phase 2: Fenders and ropes

If everything is set up correctly, it’s time for the next step. Secure plenty of fenders along the sides where the boats will touch, making sure to position them where friction is most likely. You’ll need to place them higher than usual, as boats move differently at anchor compared to a dock.

Once the first boat is firmly moored, tie the second boat to it using its own ropes. Secure the ropes back to the same boat so it’s clear which lines belong to which vessel—this makes untangling them later much easier and avoids any confusion. Keep an eye on the weather, as shifting winds or worsening conditions may require adjusting or untying the boats. Always check the forecast in advance.

As with any manoeuvre, take it slow and stay cautious — it’s better to make small adjustments than to rush. Don’t tie the boats directly side by side; instead, offset the masts slightly. Use spring lines to hold the boats in place without them rubbing together.

Important: In rougher waters, boats can get tangled on their shrouds. Even passing motorboats can create waves that could cause damage if the boats aren’t properly secured — so always be prepared!

4 boats connected

Rafted up and ready to party - but stay sharp!

Once the boats are securely tied, the fun can begin! But don’t let your guard down completely. Stay alert, set watches, and keep an eye on the weather — conditions can change quickly. Be ready to untie the boats if necessary.

The captain of the boat that’s tying up should always have a Plan B — another buoy or anchorage as a backup in case they need to move. Mooring in calm, sunny weather is one thing; doing it at night in the rain is a whole different challenge. That said, when conditions are right, rafting up can be an unforgettable experience. With multiple boats, you can even arrange them in a star formation — perfect for epic drone shots from the top of the mast!

Every skipper has their own approach, but these key tips will help keep your rafting-up experience smooth, safe, and fun.

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Now all you have to do is choose the right boat to try it in practice. Get in touch!